E9 M - Mediation in a conversation
Einleitung
E9 M - Mediation in a conversation trainiert Sprachmittlung in einer simulierten zweisprachigen Unterhaltung auf Klasse 9, M-Niveau, Baden-Württemberg. Du vermittelst mehrere relevante Informationen zwischen Deutsch und Englisch, fragst bei Bedarf nach und reagierst höflich auf die Gesprächssituation. Keine Vollübersetzung: Verstehe zuerst die Aussage und gib dann die für die andere Person wichtigen Informationen sinngemäß weiter.
Mini-Beschreibung: Vermittle in einer simulierten zweisprachigen Unterhaltung mehrere Informationen, frage bei Bedarf nach und beachte Höflichkeit und Gesprächssituation.

Media start – Look, think, speak: What might the people be discussing? Who may need help understanding another person? Give two possible situations in English.
Watch actively: Listen for useful phrases for clarification. Do not translate the whole video. Note only three phrases that could keep a conversation going.
Deutsch-Hilfe: Sprachmittlung bedeutet hier nicht Wort-für-Wort-Übersetzen. Du wählst wichtige Informationen aus, erklärst sie verständlich und reagierst auf Rückfragen.
E9-M-Sprachmodus
| Bereich | Vorgabe für diesen Kurs |
|---|---|
| Niveau | B1-orientiert, zunehmend selbstständig |
| Gesprächsdauer | 3–4 Minuten |
| Sprecherzahl | 3 Personen: englischsprachige Person, deutschsprachige Person, vermittelnde Person |
| Tempo | moderat und natürlich; kurze Denkpausen sind erlaubt |
| Input | längere kurze/einfache authentische oder authentisch wirkende Texte mit erschließbarem Wortschatz |
| Output | mehrere Informationen vermitteln, nachfragen, paraphrasieren, höflich reagieren und zusammenfassen |
| Hilfe | zunächst English first; Deutsch nur als aufklappbare Unterstützung |
Timing for your mediation: 0:00–0:45 understand the situation → 0:45–1:45 pass on key information → 1:45–2:30 ask for missing details → 2:30–3:15 clarify or compare options → 3:15–4:00 confirm the result and close politely.
I-can goals
| I can … | Check |
|---|---|
| understand the main point and several useful details in a short conversation. | ☐ |
| pass on relevant information without translating every sentence. | ☐ |
| ask for clarification when information is missing or unclear. | ☐ |
| use polite requests and responses that fit the situation. | ☐ |
| paraphrase a word I do not know and keep speaking. | ☐ |
| check whether both people have understood the final decision. | ☐ |
Vorwissen: What do you already do?
Think of a situation in which one person speaks mainly German and another mainly English.
- Explain: In one English sentence, say what a mediator does.
- Choose: Which is more useful: every word or the relevant message? Explain.
- Try: Say one polite question for information and one phrase for checking understanding.
Deutsch-Hilfe: Denke an Austausch, Reise, Jugendbegegnung, Praktikum oder einen Besuch. Wichtig ist, dass Du Bedeutung vermittelst und nicht jedes einzelne Wort.
Input: Mediation in action
Core strategy:
| Step | What you do | Useful language |
|---|---|---|
| Understand | Listen for purpose, people, time, place, price, problem and choice. | So the main point is … |
| Respond | Pass on only what the other person needs. | She says that … / He means that … |
| Ask | Get missing information. | Could you clarify …? / Do you mean …? |
| Hint | Explain an unknown word with easier words. | It’s a place where … / It’s similar to … |
| Improve | Correct yourself without stopping. | Sorry, let me rephrase that. |
| Use again | Apply the strategy in a new situation. | So, for you that means … |

Quick challenge: You see this sign during a school trip. Your German-speaking partner asks what to do next. Give a one-sentence answer in English first, then mediate the key idea into German.
Listening and Viewing
First viewing – gist: Why does the speaker need clarification?
Second viewing – details: Note two questions that ask for specific information.
Third step – transfer: Change one question so it fits a school-trip situation.
Listening focus: Which requests sound polite because they use could, would or an indirect form? Choose two patterns and use them in your own mediation.

Listening rule: Do not chase every unknown word. Listen for the communicative goal and for details the other person actually needs.
Reading: Select, do not translate

Use the menu image as an authentic visual prompt. Your partner does not need the whole menu.
Task: Imagine your partner asks for a vegetarian option, a drink and an approximate price range. Scan the image and report only useful information. If a detail is unreadable or uncertain, say so instead of inventing it.
Deutsch-Hilfe: Suche gezielt nach Informationen, die zur Frage passen. Wenn Du etwas nicht sicher lesen kannst, sage zum Beispiel: “I can’t read the exact price, but …”
Context vocabulary
| Function | Useful chunks |
|---|---|
| Pass on information | She says that … / He told me that … / The important thing is … |
| Ask | Could you tell me …? / Could you clarify …? / Do you mean …? |
| Check | So you mean …, right? / Have I got that right? |
| Compare | This option is cheaper, but … / The other option includes … |
| Explain | It means … / It’s a kind of … / It’s a place where … |
| Repair | Sorry, let me rephrase that. / What I mean is … |
| Close | Great, then we’ll … / Thanks, that clears it up. |
Do not learn isolated words only. Learn chunks you can reuse while speaking.
Pronunciation and fluency
Goal: Verständlichkeit vor Akzentfreiheit. Clear chunks, sensible pauses and sentence stress matter more than sounding like a particular accent.
Say these chunks in one smooth unit:
- Could you clarify that, please?
- So, what you mean is …
- Let me rephrase that.
- The important thing for you is …

Private speaking option: Record one 30–45 second practice version only if you want to. Keep recordings private unless you explicitly choose to share them. No automatic upload is required.
Speaking: The 3-person mediation challenge

Visual setting only: The photo gives you an information-desk context. All task names, times and prices below are fictional.
Situation: A German school group is visiting an English-speaking city. Maya works at a youth media centre and speaks English. Jonas is visiting from Germany and mainly asks in German. You mediate.
Fictional information card for Maya:
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Workshop | Street Photography Basics |
| Start | 2:30 p.m. |
| Meeting point | Information desk at 2:15 p.m. |
| Cost | £4 for students |
| Payment | Card only |
| Equipment | Cameras can be borrowed with a school ID |
| End | 4:00 p.m. |
| Extra | A quiet waiting area is available |
Jonas asks in German: „Wann müssen wir da sein? Was kostet es? Ich habe keine Kamera dabei. Kannst du auch fragen, ob ich bar bezahlen kann und wo ich warten kann, falls ich früher da bin?“
Your task: Mediate the relevant information to Jonas, then ask Maya about cash payment and the waiting area. Do not translate every line. Keep the exchange moving for 3–4 minutes by checking, clarifying and confirming the final plan.
Useful sequence:
- Start in English: “Jonas would like to know …”
- Listen and select the relevant details.
- Mediate them naturally into German.
- Ask Maya for the missing information.
- Tell Jonas the answer.
- Confirm the final plan in English.
Deutsch-Hilfe Stufe 1: Suche zuerst nach Zeit, Preis, Bezahlung, Kamera und Warteort.
Deutsch-Hilfe Stufe 2: Satzstarter: “Sie sagt, dass …” / “Wichtig für dich ist …” / “Ich frage noch nach, ob …”
Deutsch-Hilfe Stufe 3: Wenn ein Wort fehlt, beschreibe es: “It’s a document/card from school that shows you are a student.”
Functional grammar
Grammar supports the communicative goal.
| Purpose | Pattern | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Polite request | could + base verb | Could you repeat the price, please? |
| Indirect question | Could you tell me + clause | Could you tell me where we should wait? |
| Report information | says that / told me that | She says that the workshop starts at 2:30. |
| Explain a condition | if + present | If you arrive early, you can wait inside. |
| Give a reason | because / so | He has no camera, so he needs to borrow one. |
Notice: In an indirect question, use statement word order: “Could you tell me where the desk is?” not “where is the desk?”
Feedback loop: improve and use again
After the first role-play, get feedback on only four things:
| Check | Feedback question |
|---|---|
| Relevance | Did I pass on the information the listener needed? |
| Clarity | Was my message easy to follow? |
| Interaction | Did I ask when something was unclear? |
| Politeness | Did my language fit the situation? |
Then repeat the same task with one change: the workshop is full, the meeting point moves, or the visitor has a different need. React spontaneously instead of memorising your first version.
Error analysis
Match each problem with a better strategy.
| Problem | Better move |
|---|---|
| You translate every sentence. | Select only relevant information. |
| You stop because one word is missing. | Paraphrase it. |
| You guess a detail. | Ask or mark uncertainty. |
| You sound too direct. | Use could, would or an indirect question. |
| You speak for too long without checking. | Pause and confirm understanding. |
Repair is a skill, not a failure. Correcting yourself and asking again are signs of active communication.
Writing: From spoken mediation to a short message
After the role-play, write a coherent 80–110 word message to the German group. Include the agreed time, meeting point, cost, equipment and one practical note. Do not copy the English source sentence by sentence.
Then keep your first version and make a second version with improvements. Do not overwrite your original text.
Safe and responsible media use
- Privacy: Use fictional names and fictional profile, application or CV data in practice tasks.
- Social media: Do not include private social-media handles, messages or account data.
- Recordings: Recordings are optional and should stay private unless you deliberately choose to share them.
- AI use: Do not send personal recordings or texts to external AI services without permission.
- Check AI output: Verify facts, sources and language feedback. Keep your own original version so changes remain visible.
- Culture: Explain context when needed, but avoid cultural stereotypes.
Transfer: New situation
Imagine you are at a sports centre. An English-speaking staff member explains three membership options. Your German-speaking partner wants only a one-day visit and needs a locker.
Transfer rule: Understand → respond → ask → hint → improve → use again.
Active use: Watch for polite requests. Then create one request you could use at the sports centre.
Can-do check
| Can-do | Not yet | With help | Independently |
|---|---|---|---|
| I can identify relevant information. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| I can mediate without translating everything. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| I can ask for clarification. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| I can paraphrase an unknown word. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| I can use polite requests naturally. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| I can keep a 3–4 minute three-person exchange going. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
Next step: E9 M - Mediation from a written source
Interaktive Aufgaben
Quiz: Teste Dein Wissen
What is the main aim of mediation in this course? (Pass on relevant meaning for another person) (!Translate every word exactly) (!Avoid asking questions) (!Use only German)
What should you do when an important detail is unclear? (Ask for clarification) (!Invent a likely answer) (!Ignore the listener) (!End the conversation)
Which phrase is suitable for checking understanding? (Have I got that right?) (!You are wrong) (!Say everything again now) (!I do not care)
Which information should you pass on first? (Information relevant to the listener) (!Every adjective from the source) (!All background details) (!Only unknown words)
Which sentence is a polite request? (Could you clarify the meeting point, please?) (!Tell me the meeting point) (!You must repeat that) (!Give me the answer)
What can you do when you do not know one English word? (Paraphrase the idea with easier words) (!Stop speaking completely) (!Switch off the task) (!Make up a random word)
Which grammar pattern is correct for an indirect question? (Could you tell me where the desk is?) (!Could you tell me where is the desk?) (!Could you tell where the desk?) (!Could tell me the desk where?)
What matters more than accent-free speech? (Being understandable) (!Copying one specific accent) (!Speaking without pauses) (!Using difficult words)
What should happen to a voluntary practice recording by default? (It should stay private) (!It should be uploaded automatically) (!It should be posted publicly) (!It should include private account data)
What is the final step after feedback? (Use the strategy again in a changed situation) (!Memorise the exact first dialogue) (!Translate the whole source) (!Remove your first text version)
Memory
| clarification | asking for clearer information |
| paraphrase | explaining an idea with different words |
| relevance | choosing what the listener needs |
| politeness | adapting language respectfully to the situation |
| repair | correcting or reformulating while speaking |
| confirmation | checking the final understanding |
Drag and Drop
| Ordne die richtigen Begriffe zu. | Thema |
|---|---|
| Understand | identify purpose and key details |
| Respond | pass on the relevant message |
| Ask | get missing information |
| Hint | explain an unknown word |
| Improve | rephrase after feedback |
Kreuzworträtsel
| clarification | What do you ask for when a detail is unclear? |
| politeness | What helps a request fit a respectful situation? |
| mediator | What is a person called who helps meaning move between speakers? |
| relevance | What quality tells you that information matters for the listener? |
| context | What helps you choose language that fits the situation? |
| paraphrase | What can replace a missing word by explaining the idea differently? |
LearningApps
Lückentext
Offene Aufgaben
Leicht
- Key details: Mark five details in the fictional information card that Jonas needs and explain why each one matters.
- Phrase bank: Create six reusable English chunks for asking, checking and reformulating.
- Image mediation: Choose one Wikimedia image from this course and describe a possible mediation situation in four English sentences.
- Mini role-play: Perform a 60-second mediation with one request and one clarification question.
Standard
- Three-person role-play: Perform the full 3–4 minute youth-centre mediation with three speakers and one changed detail.
- Video phrases: Use one of the embedded videos and collect five phrases that could help in a real mediation.
- Follow-up message: Write an 80–110 word German or English follow-up that contains only the information the target person needs.
- Repair lab: Create three typical mediation mistakes and rewrite each as a better communicative move.
Schwer
- Unexpected change: During a 3–4 minute role-play, let a partner introduce two unexpected changes and react without restarting.
- Compare options: Mediate between two possible activities, compare price, time and suitability, and help the group reach a decision.
- Peer interview: Interview a classmate about which mediation strategies help most, then present the results in English without naming private information.
- Private media project: Create a short fictional audio or video mediation scene. Keep the recording private unless everyone involved explicitly agrees to share it.


Lernkontrolle
- Relevance test: You receive a short conversation containing useful and irrelevant details. Explain which details you would mediate for a specific listener and why.
- Situation test: Rewrite a direct request so that it fits a polite conversation with an unfamiliar adult, then explain the change.
- Repair test: Show two different ways to keep speaking when one key word is missing.
- Transfer test: Apply the mediation strategy from the youth centre to a new context such as a sports centre, museum or school exchange.
- Perspective test: Explain how the information you select changes when the listener has a different goal.
- Strategy reflection: Compare your first and second role-play and identify one improvement in relevance, interaction and clarity.
Lernnachweis
Für einen Lernnachweis zu diesem Thema ist wichtig:
- Du vermittelst in einer 3–4-minütigen Unterhaltung zwischen drei Rollen mehrere relevante Informationen.
- Du wählst Informationen adressatengerecht aus, statt vollständig zu übersetzen.
- Du stellst mindestens eine sinnvolle Rückfrage.
- Du nutzt mindestens eine Kompensationsstrategie wie Paraphrasieren oder Reformulieren.
- Du beachtest Höflichkeit und Gesprächssituation.
- Du reagierst auf mindestens eine spontane Änderung.
- Du sprichst verständlich und kohärent; Akzentfreiheit ist kein Bewertungskriterium.
- Du überprüfst am Ende, ob die Beteiligten die Vereinbarung verstanden haben.
OERs zum Thema
Weiterführende, geprüfte Grundlagen:
- Bildungsplan Baden-Württemberg – Englisch als erste Fremdsprache – Sprachmittlung Klassen 7/8/9
- Council of Europe – CEFR: Mediation
Medienhinweis: Die eingebundenen Bilder stammen aus Wikimedia Commons. Lizenz und Urheberangaben stehen jeweils auf der Dateiseite. Die eingebundenen Lernvideos stammen von Learn English with Cambridge bzw. BBC Learning English; Sofatutor wird nicht verwendet.
Verknüpfte Lernbereiche
aiMOOC-Projekte
MOOCwiki · Deutsch
Nach dem Lernen ist vor dem Lernen
Entdecke direkt den nächsten Lernkurs. Weitere Inhalte erscheinen, wenn Du weiter nach unten scrollst.
Zur MOOCwiki-HauptseiteJetzt üben: Mediation →Mediathek
Mediathek wird aus dem Wiki geladen ...
Keine passenden Inhalte gefunden. Bitte ändere Suche oder Filter.
NEWSLernweltNOAH fragen