E9 G - Build topic vocabulary for English 9
E9 G - Build topic vocabulary for English 9
Einleitung
Build words you can really use. In this aiMOOC you build active English vocabulary for seven useful topics: work, travel, media, environment, music, role models and current issues.
You do not learn long word lists. You meet words in a picture, a short text or audio, use them in a chunk, say or write something, get a hint, improve it and use it again.
Course routine: English first → understand → respond → ask → hint → improve → use again.
The course is designed for English as a first foreign language, Klasse 9, G-Niveau, Baden-Württemberg. The focus is communication with frequent vocabulary and clear structures. This matches the G-level idea of using a simple topic vocabulary safely and understandably.

Media start: Look at the picture for 20 seconds. Do not translate everything. Say three words you know. Then make one sentence: I can see ... / They are ... / Maybe they ...
I-can-Ziele
At the end, you can say:
- I can understand important topic words in short texts, pictures and clear audio.
- I can respond with short connected sentences.
- I can ask a follow-up question when I need more information.
- I can use chunks such as I think ... because ..., I would like to ... and One problem is ....
- I can improve a short spoken or written answer after feedback.
- I can mediate the main idea of a short German message in simple English.
- I can check whether a new word, fact or AI suggestion really fits the context.
Vorwissen aktivieren
Choose one topic. In 60 seconds, write five English words you already know.
Then sort them:
- sure: I can use this word in a sentence.
- almost: I know the meaning but need help.
- new: I want to learn this word today.
Do not translate a complete text. Use pictures, examples and known words first.
Lernweg: understand → use again
Use the same six-step loop with every topic.
- Notice: Look or listen for the main idea.
- Understand: Find a word from context.
- Respond: Say one short answer.
- Ask: Add one question.
- Improve: Use one hint or correction.
- Use again: Put the word into a new situation.
Core vocabulary
Learn one topic at a time. The target is a small active vocabulary, not a long passive list.
| Topic | Core words | Useful chunks |
|---|---|---|
| work | job, skill, team, deadline | apply for a job; work in a team |
| travel | journey, ticket, luggage, delay | book a ticket; miss a train |
| media | post, source, headline, message | check a source; share a post |
| environment | waste, energy, climate, recycle | save energy; reduce waste |
| music | beat, lyrics, concert, playlist | listen to music; play in a band |
| role models | inspire, brave, support, goal | look up to someone; make a difference |
| current issues | change, problem, solution, fair | One problem is ...; A possible solution is ... |
Tip: Learn the whole chunk. save energy is more useful than learning save and energy separately.
Topic 1: Work

Picture task: Find or guess: team – job – skill. Then say: They work in a team. Add one detail.
Mini-context:
Sam wants a weekend job. Sam is good with people and likes working in a team. The job has clear tasks. Sometimes there is a deadline.
Use it:
- I am good at ...
- I can ...
- I would like to work as ...
- A useful skill is ... because ...
Fiction only: If you write an application profile, invent the name, address, phone number and company. Never use private application data.
Listening choice: Use only a short teacher-selected part first. First listen without transcript. Second listen: note two work words. Read the transcript only after your listening attempt.
Topic 2: Travel

Quick view: Point to something that can connect with journey, ticket, luggage or delay.
Mini-context:
Mia is travelling by train. She has one small bag and a ticket on her phone. The train is late, so she asks about the delay.
Ask and react:
- Where are you going?
- What time does it leave?
- Is there a delay?
- Could you help me, please?
Viewing task: Watch a short section. Write down only four useful travel words. Choose one and make your own sentence.
Topic 3: Media

Think before you share. A post can be interesting, but the source still matters.
Mini-context:
Leo sees a surprising headline. He does not share the post at once. First, he checks the source and looks for the same information somewhere else.
Useful language:
- The headline says ...
- The source is ...
- I am not sure if this is true.
- Let me check another source.
Viewing task: Listen for the main idea first. Then collect three words connected with social media. You do not need to understand every word.
Privacy rule: Use fictional posts and profiles. Do not copy private social-media data into tasks.
Topic 4: Environment


Image task: Which picture fits recycle? Which picture fits energy? Make one sentence for each picture.
Mini-context:
Our class wants to reduce waste. We use reusable bottles and switch off lights when we do not need them. Small actions can save energy.
Useful chunks:
- We can reduce waste by ...
- We should save energy because ...
- One small action is ...
Listening task: The video contains some harder words. Your G-level goal is smaller: understand the topic, catch two known words and one new useful word.
Topic 5: Music
Sound words: beat – lyrics – concert – playlist.
Mini-context:
Nora has a short playlist for the bus ride home. She likes songs with a strong beat. She sometimes reads the lyrics after listening.
Speak:
- I often listen to ...
- I like the beat because ...
- My playlist is good for ...
- I would like to go to a concert by ...
Listening task: Listen for music, song, playlist or another familiar word. Then explain one idea in one or two simple sentences.
Topic 6: Role models

A role model is a person whose actions or qualities can inspire other people. A role model can be famous or someone from everyday life.
Keep it factual: Describe what a person did and why that action matters to you. Do not guess private information.
Useful chunks:
- I look up to ... because ...
- This person worked for ...
- One important action was ...
- This inspires me to ...
Mini-task: Choose a real public person or a fictional person. Give three facts and one reason why the person is interesting to you. Check facts from reliable sources.
Topic 7: Current issues

A current issue is a topic people are discussing now. Examples can include artificial intelligence, climate, transport, media use or the cost of everyday life.
Language for a simple opinion:
- I think ...
- In my view ...
- One problem is ...
- A possible solution is ...
- I agree because ...
- I do not fully agree because ...
Fact-check rule: A current issue can change quickly. Check the date and source. If you use AI for ideas in a school-approved setting, check facts and keep your own original text. Do not send private data to an external AI service.
Listening and Viewing
First listen: no transcript. Your goal is the main idea, not every word.
Use this ladder:
- Try 1: What is the topic?
- Try 2: Catch three key words.
- Try 3: Answer one simple question.
- Hint: Use a picture, title or short word bank.
- Transcript: Read only after a real listening attempt.
- Use again: Say the main idea in one or two sentences.
Audio or video recordings of your own voice are voluntary. Keep them private or inside the school platform unless you have clearly agreed to another use. Do not upload recordings just because a task asks for speaking practice.
Reading
Read this short text once without a dictionary.
A small class project
Our class is planning a school event. One team writes media posts. Another team plans music. A third team thinks about waste and energy. We have one week, so we need a clear deadline. We also want the event to be fair and easy to join.
Reading strategy:
- Underline words you know.
- Circle one word you can guess.
- Find one chunk.
- Say the main idea in one sentence.
Check yourself: What does deadline probably mean here? What does team tell you about how the class works?
Kontextwortschatz
Do not ask What is the German word? first. Ask:
- What is happening?
- Is the word about a person, action, thing or idea?
- Which other words are near it?
- Can a picture help?
- Can I make a simple example?
Example: The train is 30 minutes late. There is a delay. The second sentence helps you understand delay.
Aussprache und Fluency
Your goal is being understood, not losing your accent.
Practise chunks as rhythm groups:
- work in a team
- book a ticket
- check a source
- reduce waste
- listen to music
- make a difference
- a possible solution
Fluency routine: Read once → look away → say it → add one detail.
If one word is difficult, listen to a trusted dictionary or teacher model. Repeat slowly, then in the whole chunk. Clear stress and understandable rhythm are more important than perfect imitation.
Speaking
Mini-dialogue
A: What topic are you interested in? B: I am interested in music. A: Why? B: Because I like live concerts. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like ...
Now change the topic. Use work, travel, media, environment, role models or a current issue.
Speaking target: respond → ask back → give one reason.
Writing
Write 60–90 words. Choose one format:
- a short structured email about a travel problem
- a short report about a class environment action
- a short opinion text about media use
- a fictional mini-application for a weekend job
Use this frame:
Start: I am writing about ... Point 1: First, ... Reason: This is important because ... Point 2: Also, ... End: In my view, ... / Best wishes, ...
Keep your first version. Improve a copy instead of replacing your own text completely.
Mediation
Situation: A German school notice says:
Für das Schulfest sollen alle Klassen Müll vermeiden. Bringt möglichst wiederverwendbare Trinkflaschen mit. Am Ende werden Papier, Restmüll und Verpackungen getrennt.
Your English-speaking guest does not need a word-for-word translation.
Say the important message in simple English.
Possible frame: For the school event, we should ... We should bring ... At the end, we ...
Mediation means passing on the important meaning, not translating every word.
Funktionale Grammatik
Use grammar to communicate. Focus on only a few central patterns.
| Function | Pattern | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Give a reason | statement + because + reason | I like this job because I enjoy teamwork. |
| Give advice | should + base verb | We should check the source. |
| Talk about ability | can + base verb | I can work in a team. |
| Ask politely | Could you + base verb | Could you help me? |
Accuracy focus: Check the verb, basic word order and the word after can/should. Communication comes first.
Hilfestufen
Use only as much help as you need.
- Hint 1 – picture: Look again and name what you see.
- Hint 2 – word bank: Choose from four core words.
- Hint 3 – chunk: Start with I think ..., I can ... or One problem is ....
- Hint 4 – model: Read one short model sentence.
- Hint 5 – improve: Change one word and add one reason.
Feedback und Fehleranalyse
Use two strengths + one next step.
Example: Your message is clear. You used the chunk "check a source" well. Next step: add one reason.
When something is wrong, first find the type:
- word choice: Does the word fit this context?
- verb: Is a verb missing?
- word order: Is the sentence easy to follow?
- pronunciation: Which word was hard to understand?
Correct only what helps communication most. Then use the improved chunk in a new sentence.
Transfer: mix the topics
Real communication often mixes topics.
Challenge: Choose two topics and connect them.
Examples: Travel can affect the environment. Music is shared through media. A role model can speak about a current issue. Work skills can help with a school project.
Now make one new connection of your own and explain it with because.
Can-do-Check
| Can-do | Not yet | With help | Yes |
|---|---|---|---|
| I can understand the main idea of a short topic text. | □ | □ | □ |
| I can use at least two chunks from one topic. | □ | □ | □ |
| I can respond and ask one follow-up question. | □ | □ | □ |
| I can give an opinion with a reason. | □ | □ | □ |
| I can improve one sentence after feedback. | □ | □ | □ |
| I can check a source before I repeat a claim. | □ | □ | □ |
If you tick Not yet, go back to one media example and repeat the six-step loop.
Folgekurs
Continue with E9 G - Use topic vocabulary in speaking and writing. There you reuse the same vocabulary in longer dialogues, short presentations, emails, reports and opinion texts.
Interaktive Aufgaben
Quiz: Teste Dein Wissen
Which chunk fits the topic work? (work in a team) (!miss a train) (!check a source) (!reduce waste)
Which word is connected with travel? (luggage) (!headline) (!lyrics) (!deadline)
What should you do before sharing a surprising media post? (check the source) (!copy the headline) (!ignore the date) (!share it at once)
Which phrase gives a simple opinion? (In my view) (!At the station) (!On the playlist) (!In the office)
Which sentence gives a reason? (I like the song because it has a strong beat.) (!I like the song and.) (!Because the song.) (!I like because.)
Which sentence uses should correctly? (We should save energy.) (!We should saving energy.) (!We should to save energy.) (!We should saves energy.)
What is the first goal in a listening task? (understand the main idea) (!translate every sentence) (!write every spoken word) (!copy the transcript first)
Which chunk fits the topic role models? (make a difference) (!book a ticket) (!share a post) (!miss a train)
What is good mediation? (giving the important meaning in simple English) (!translating every word) (!adding new private details) (!changing the message)
What is the main pronunciation goal in this course? (be understood clearly) (!sound exactly like one speaker) (!remove every accent) (!speak as fast as possible)
Memory
| deadline | finish work on time |
| luggage | bags for a journey |
| headline | title of a news story |
| recycle | use material again |
| playlist | list of songs |
| inspire | give someone motivation |
| solution | way to solve a problem |
Drag and Drop
| Ordne die richtigen Begriffe zu. | Thema |
|---|---|
| apply for a job | work |
| book a ticket | travel |
| check a source | media |
| reduce waste | environment |
| listen to a playlist | music |
| make a difference | role models |
| a possible solution | current issues |
...
Kreuzworträtsel
| deadline | What word means the time when work must be finished? |
| journey | What word means travel from one place to another? |
| headline | What word is the title of a news story? |
| recycle | What verb means to use material again? |
| rhythm | What word describes the pattern of beats in music? |
| inspire | What verb means to give someone motivation or ideas? |
LearningApps
Lückentext
Offene Aufgaben
Leicht
- Picture vocabulary: Choose one Commons picture from this course. Label four visible or connected English words and say two short sentences.
- Chunk cards: Make six small cards. Put one useful chunk on each card and one own example on the back.
- Mini-dialogue: Write and perform a four-line dialogue about travel, music or work. Include one follow-up question.
- Word detective: Find five topic words in a short English text. Mark the context clue that helped you understand each word.
Standard
- Fictional job profile: Create a fictional weekend-job profile with skills, interests and two reasons why the person fits the job. Use no real private data.
- Role model mini-profile: Present a real public person or fictional role model with three checked facts or invented details and explain one action that inspires you.
- Environment mediation: Read a short German school notice about waste or energy and explain the important message orally in simple English.
- Opinion paragraph: Write 70–90 words about media use or another current issue. Use I think, because and a possible solution.
Schwer
- Source check: Compare two short sources about one current issue. Note date, author or organisation, main claim and one difference. Explain which information is supported by both sources without ranking people or political choices.
- Private mini-podcast: Plan a 60–90 second audio about two course topics. Recording is voluntary; if you record, keep it private or inside the approved school environment.
- Vocabulary guide: Design a one-page class guide with 14 useful chunks, one for each topic function. Add a short example but no full German translation.
- AI vocabulary check: If your school explicitly allows an AI tool, ask it for five example sentences with course words. Check every sentence for meaning, facts and level. Keep your own original sentences and do not enter private data. Without approved AI access, do the same task with a dictionary or textbook.


Lernkontrolle
- Context transfer: Read a new short situation about a delayed school trip. Choose five suitable course words and explain why each fits.
- Speaking transfer: Take part in a two-minute pair talk about a current issue. Respond, ask one follow-up question and give one reason.
- Mediation transfer: Explain the main points of a short German event notice in simple English without translating every word.
- Source awareness: You receive a surprising headline and two short source descriptions. Explain what you would check before sharing the claim.
- Revision task: Improve a first draft of 60–90 words. Mark one vocabulary improvement, one clearer sentence and one corrected grammar point.
- Topic connection: Connect two topics, for example music and media or travel and environment, and explain the connection in four to six sentences.
Lernnachweis
For a successful learning record, show that you can:
- understand the main idea of a short text, picture-supported task or clear audio excerpt
- use a small set of topic words and chunks actively
- respond to another person and ask a useful follow-up question
- give a simple opinion and support it with a reason
- write a short structured text that fits the situation
- mediate the main meaning of a short German message in simple English
- improve your own first version after feedback
- check the date and source of factual information
- communicate clearly even if small language errors remain
- handle fictional profile data, recordings and digital tools safely
OERs zum Thema
The Wikimedia Commons images in this course are linked through their file pages on Commons. Check the license and attribution information there when you reuse or remix a file.
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