E6 G - Have has + past participle erkennen

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E6 G - Have has + past participle erkennen

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E6 G - Have / has + past participle erkennen

Mini-Beschreibung: Recognise the basic form of the Present Perfect Simple: have / has + past participle. You work with very easy examples. Try English first. German help is close by.

Level: English, first foreign language, Class 6, G level, Baden-Württemberg.

Einleitung

Done! Something is finished or has happened. In English, you can often see this simple pattern:

I / you / we / they + have + past participle

he / she / it + has + past participle

Examples:

1. I have played.
2. She has eaten.
3. We have finished.

Today, you only need to recognise the pattern. Do not learn many rules at once.

Media start: Notice

Watch only the part about the positive basic structure. Pause when you can spot have / has + past participle.

Datei:English Grammar — Present Perfect — Structure — 1.webm

Optional video: Focus only on the basic form. Extra grammar in the video is not your task today.

Video laden

YouTube

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Fortfahren Ausblenden

Quick notice: Which words do you hear again and again? Look for have, has and a verb form after them.

I-can goals

After this course, you can say:

1. I can find have and has.
2. I can find a past participle.
3. I can recognise have / has + past participle.
4. I can make two easy present perfect sentences.
5. I can check my sentence with a small word bank.

Vorwissen-Check

Try English first.

1. Which word fits with I: have or has?
2. Which word fits with she: have or has?
3. Which word looks like a finished verb form: play or played?

Hint: I / you / we / they → have. He / she / it → has.

Deutsch-Hilfe: Du musst hier nur die Form erkennen. Nach have oder has kommt das past participle.

Example: They have played.

Solution: I → have. She → has. played → past participle.

Input: Understand

The basic structure

Use this small sentence frame:

subject + have / has + past participle

have goes with I, you, we, they.

has goes with he, she, it and one person or thing.

Examples:

1. I have played.
2. You have finished.
3. Mia has eaten.
4. He has seen the book.
5. We have done the task.

German help: Das past participle ist die dritte Verbform. Bei vielen regelmäßigen Verben endet sie auf -ed. Einige häufige Verben sind unregelmäßig.

Small word bank

Verb	Past participle	Easy context
play	played	a game
finish	finished	homework
watch	watched	a video
clean	cleaned	a room
eat	eaten	breakfast
see	seen	a picture
do	done	a task
go	gone	home
write	written	a message

Only learn the irregular forms you need now: eaten, seen, done, gone, written.

Picture input: Read and notice

Read the mini-scene:

Sam: I have finished my homework.

Mia: Great! I have done my task too.

Sam: Leo has eaten breakfast. He is ready.

Find the pattern three times.

Hint: Circle have / has. Underline the next verb form.

German help: Suche zuerst have oder has. Direkt danach steht hier das past participle.

Solution: have finished – have done – has eaten.

Audio input: Listen and repeat

You can use the Commons video above, or a teacher can read this short script. Listen twice.

Speaker A: I have played a game.

Speaker B: She has finished her homework.

Speaker A: We have seen the picture.

First time: just listen.

Second time: tap once on have / has and once on the past participle.

No recording is needed.

Pronunciation: Speak clearly

Say the short chunks slowly:

1. have played
2. has finished
3. have seen
4. has eaten

For have, make the final v clear. For has, the last sound is like a soft buzzing z.

Goal: Be easy to understand. You do not need a perfect accent.

Recording is optional. If you record yourself, keep the recording private unless you choose to share it in class.

Practise

Spot the pattern

Which lines have the basic present perfect form?

1. I have played.
2. She has eaten.
3. We have finish.
4. He have seen.
5. They have done.

Try English first.

Hint: Find have or has. Then check the next verb.

German help: Prüfe zwei Stellen: Hilfsverb und past participle.

Example: I have played. ✓

Solution: 1, 2 and 5.

Build easy sentences

Use the word bank.

Sentence starter A: I have ...

Sentence starter B: She has ...

Sentence starter C: We have ...

Make three short sentences.

Hint: played / finished / eaten / seen / done

German help: Nach have oder has brauchst Du die dritte Verbform.

Example: We have finished.

Possible solution: I have played. She has eaten. We have done the task.

Speaking: Mini-dialogue

Work with a partner or speak both parts yourself.

A: I have finished my homework.

B: Great! I have done my task.

Change only one word group.

Word bank: played a game – watched a video – eaten breakfast – seen a picture

Hint: Keep I have.

German help: Tausche nur den letzten Teil aus.

Example: I have watched a video.

Feedback: Can your partner hear have and the past participle?

Reading: A tiny message

Hi Ben,

I have finished my homework. Mia has done her task. We have watched a short video.

Bye, Alex

Answer in English:

1. Who has finished homework?
2. Who has done a task?
3. What have they watched?

Hint: Look for the name before have / has.

German help: Lies nur die drei present-perfect-Gruppen.

Solution: Alex. Mia. A short video.

Short writing output

Write a 3-line message with fictional information.

Use:

1. I have ...
2. My friend has ...
3. We have ...

Word bank: played – finished – watched – eaten – seen – done

Example: I have finished my homework. My friend has eaten breakfast. We have watched a video.

Do not use real private information. Do not upload your text anywhere unless your teacher asks and you agree.

Sprachmittlung light

A classmate asks in German: „Wie erkenne ich die Form?“

Try English first: Look for ...

Hint: Two parts are important.

German help: Erkläre knapp: have/has + dritte Verbform.

Example: Look for have or has and the past participle.

Solution: Look for have or has and the past participle.

Feedback and use again

Three quick checks

Before you finish a sentence, check:

1. Subject check: I / you / we / they → have.
2. Subject check: he / she / it → has.
3. Verb check: use the past participle.

Common small fixes:

1. She have played. → She has played.
2. We have finish. → We have finished.
3. He has goed. → He has gone.

If you use AI for practice, check the answer with your word bank and write your final sentence yourself. Do not send personal data or recordings to an external AI tool.

Use again: 30-second challenge

Say or write two new sentences.

Starter 1: I have ...

Starter 2: He / She has ...

Use only words from the word bank if you want.

Can-do check

Tick what you can do:

1. I can spot have.
2. I can spot has.
3. I can spot a past participle.
4. I can recognise have / has + past participle.
5. I can make two easy examples.

If one point is hard, go back to The basic structure and do the 30-second challenge again.

Follow-up course

Next step: E6 G - Present perfect simple in einfachen Sätzen anwenden.

Keep the same small word bank first. Add new forms later.

Interaktive Aufgaben

Quiz: Teste Dein Wissen

Which sentence has the basic form have plus past participle? (I have played.) (!I has played.) (!I have play.) (!I played have.)

Which sentence is correct with she? (She has finished.) (!She have finished.) (!She has finish.) (!She finished has.)

Which word is the past participle of play? (played) (!play) (!playing) (!plays)

Which word is the past participle of eat? (eaten) (!eat) (!eating) (!eats)

Which helper goes with they? (have) (!has) (!had) (!having)

Which helper goes with he? (has) (!have) (!having) (!had)

Which sentence has have or has followed by a past participle? (We have seen the picture.) (!We have see the picture.) (!We has seen the picture.) (!We seen have the picture.)

Which form completes I have ...? (done) (!do) (!does) (!doing)

Which form completes Mia has ... home? (gone) (!go) (!goes) (!going)

What comes after have or has in the basic structure? (a past participle) (!a subject) (!a number) (!a question word)

Memory

have	I you we they
has	he she it
played	past participle of play
eaten	past participle of eat
seen	past participle of see
done	past participle of do
gone	past participle of go
written	past participle of write

Drag and Drop

Ordne die richtigen Begriffe zu.	Thema
I you we they	have
he she it	has
play	played
eat	eaten
see	seen

Kreuzworträtsel

participle	What is the English word in the name past ...?
auxiliary	What kind of verb is have or has in this structure?
finished	What is the past participle of finish?
eaten	What is the past participle of eat?
written	What is the past participle of write?
grammar	What are you practising when you work with sentence structure?

Lückentext

Vervollständige den Text.

With I, you, we and they, use .

With he, she and it, use .

After have or has, use a .

The past participle of play is .

The past participle of eat is .

The past participle of see is .

The past participle of do is .

In the sentence She has finished, the helper is .

Offene Aufgaben

Leicht

1. Have oder has markieren: Schreibe sechs sehr kurze Sätze ab und markiere nur have oder has.
2. Past participle finden: Suche in der Word Bank fünf past participles und lies sie laut.
3. Satzstreifen ordnen: Schreibe I, have und played auf drei Zettel und lege daraus einen Satz. Wiederhole das mit She, has und eaten.
4. Mini-Bildsatz: Zeichne ein Häkchen für „done“ und schreibe darunter einen passenden Satz wie I have finished.

Standard

1. Drei-Satz-Nachricht: Schreibe mit fiktiven Angaben drei Sätze mit I have, my friend has und we have.
2. Partner-Check: Lest Euch vier Sätze vor und nennt jeweils have oder has und das past participle.
3. Audio privat: Nimm freiwillig zwei eigene Beispielsätze nur für Dich auf und prüfe, ob have oder has gut hörbar ist. Lösche die Aufnahme danach, wenn Du sie nicht brauchst.
4. Fehlerdetektiv: Erfinde drei leichte falsche Sätze und verbessere jeweils nur einen Fehler.

Schwer

1. Mini-Dialog: Schreibe einen Dialog mit vier Zeilen. Nutze mindestens zwei verschiedene past participles aus der Word Bank.
2. Lernkarte gestalten: Erstelle eine kleine Lernkarte mit subject + have/has + past participle und drei Beispielen.
3. Erklärvideo planen: Plane ein 30-Sekunden-Video ohne Upload. Zeige an einem Beispielsatz, wie Du have/has und das past participle findest.
4. Eigener Can-do-Test: Erstelle fünf kurze Aufgaben für eine Partnerperson. Prüfe danach gemeinsam die Lösungen und verbessere unklare Aufgaben.

Lernkontrolle

1. Struktur erklären: Erkläre an zwei neuen Sätzen, woran Du die Struktur have/has + past participle erkennst.
2. Fehler verbessern: Verbessere She have finished und We have see. Erkläre bei jedem Satz nur den wichtigen Fehler.
3. Transfer auf neue Wörter: Du kennst clean – cleaned und watch – watched. Bilde mit beiden Verben je einen passenden Satz und markiere Hilfsverb und past participle.
4. Irregular check: Nutze seen, eaten und done in drei eigenen kurzen Sätzen. Erkläre, warum diese Formen nicht einfach mit -ed gebildet werden.
5. Mini-Nachricht prüfen: Prüfe den Text I have finished. Mia has do the task. We has watched a video. Verbessere nur die Stellen, die nicht zum Grundmuster passen.
6. Sprechen und Verstehen: Höre zwei Beispielsätze einer Partnerperson. Sage danach, welches Wort have/has war und welches Wort das past participle war.

Lernnachweis

Für einen Lernnachweis ist wichtig:

1. Du erkennst have und has passend zum Subjekt.
2. Du erkennst ein häufiges past participle.
3. Du kannst das Muster subject + have/has + past participle an einfachen Sätzen zeigen.
4. Du kannst zwei eigene, verständliche Sätze bilden.
5. Du kannst einen typischen Formfehler finden und verbessern.
6. Du nutzt nur wenige, bekannte Wörter und formulierst selbst.

Keine Aufnahme und kein externer Upload sind für den Lernnachweis nötig.

OERs zum Thema

Der deutschsprachige Wikipedia-Artikel Englische Grammatik enthält auch einen Abschnitt zum Present Perfect Simple.

Freie Medien in diesem aiMOOC stammen aus Wikimedia Commons. Die eingebundenen Commons-Dateien haben eigene Lizenzangaben auf ihren Dateiseiten.

Verknüpfte Lernbereiche

Present Perfect Simple Have und has Past Participle Unregelmäßige Verben Englische Grammatik Englisch Klasse 6