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E8 E - Fit for English 9

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E8 E - Fit for English 9

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E8 E - Fit for English 9

Mini-description: Secure the key skills from English 8 and get ready to work more independently in English 9.

Target group: Class 8, E level, English as first foreign language, Baden-Württemberg.

Learning mode: English first → context → try → ask → hint → short German help if needed. No full translation.

Focus: narrative tenses, present perfect, passive voice, reported speech, conditionals, relative and adverbial clauses, discussion, structured writing, mediation, source checking and media literacy.


Einleitung

You are moving from “I can do the task with help” to “I can choose a strategy and work more independently”. This course helps you review the most important skills from Year 8 and use them in new situations.

The course follows the competence areas of Englisch als erste Fremdsprache in Baden-Württemberg: listening/viewing, reading, speaking, writing, mediation, language resources and text/media competence.

Safe learning rule: Use fictional profiles only. Recordings are voluntary and should stay private unless your teacher gives a clear task. Do not upload private data, recordings or schoolwork to external platforms or AI tools without permission. AI can support ideas or feedback, but you must check the language level, facts and feedback. Your own thinking and writing stay central.


Media starter

Watch the short media-literacy video first. Do not try to understand every word. Catch the main idea.

Quick task: Write three words you heard and one idea you understood. Then compare with a partner.

Think: What makes a source trustworthy? Name two checks before you share information.


I-can goals

I can ... E8 → E9 target
understand the main ideas in natural spoken English I can listen for gist first and details second.
read longer age-appropriate texts I can find evidence, infer meaning and check a source.
speak more spontaneously I can react, ask follow-up questions and support an opinion.
write structured texts I can plan, connect ideas, revise and improve precision.
use grammar for meaning I can choose tense, voice and clause structure for a purpose.
mediate information I can pass on key information without translating word for word.
use media critically I can check author, date, evidence, purpose and context.


Prior knowledge check

Try first without notes.

  1. Present perfect: Write one sentence about an experience that still matters now.
  2. Narrative tenses: Write two sentences that show two actions at different times in the past.
  3. Passive voice: Change “Students checked the source” into the passive.
  4. Reported speech: Report this sentence: “I found the original post,” Maya said.
  5. Conditionals: Finish: “If I see a doubtful post, ...”
  6. Discussion: Give one opinion and one reason about using phones for school research.

Self-check: If a task is difficult, continue with the course. Do not stop to translate everything.


Core learning path


Listening and Viewing

Use natural audio in short steps.

Step 1 – gist: What is the topic? Who is speaking? What is the main message?

Step 2 – detail: Listen again for examples, reasons and key words.

Step 3 – response: Give a short spoken reaction.

Watch this grammar review on narrative tenses:

Try: Note one example each for a background action, a finished past action and an earlier past action.

Hint: background → often past progressive; main event → often simple past; earlier past event → often past perfect.

German help if needed: Entscheidend ist die zeitliche Reihenfolge, nicht eine 1:1-Übersetzung.


Reading

Read the fictional school story. First read for the main idea. Then read again for evidence.

The School Media Challenge

Maya and Leon were preparing a short class presentation about a viral photo. At first, they thought the photo showed a real event at a local school. While Leon was searching for more information, Maya found an older version of the same image on a public archive. The image had been posted two years earlier and had a different caption.

They checked the account that had shared the new post. It looked popular, but the post gave no source. Maya said that they needed stronger evidence. Leon replied that the class should compare at least two reliable sources before using the image.

By the time they finished their research, they had discovered that the viral caption was misleading. The photo itself was real, but its context had been changed. Their final slide explained where the image came from, what had been claimed and which evidence corrected the claim.

“If we only look at the picture, we may believe the wrong story,” Leon said. Maya added that media literacy was not about distrusting everything. It was about checking before believing or sharing.

Reading tasks:

  1. What changed the students’ first idea?
  2. Find one detail that shows source checking.
  3. Why was the image misleading even though it was real?
  4. Which sentence gives the main lesson of the text?
  5. What would you check next if the source date was missing?


Context vocabulary

Learn words in useful chunks, not as isolated lists.

Word or chunk Meaning in context Use it
reliable source a source you have good reasons to trust We need a reliable source.
evidence information that supports or challenges a claim What evidence supports this?
misleading giving a wrong impression The caption was misleading.
claim something presented as true The post makes a strong claim.
context information around an event, image or statement Check the original context.
point of view a person’s perspective From another point of view, ...
according to used to name a source According to the article, ...
however marks contrast The photo is real; however, the caption is false.

Transfer: Choose four chunks and use them in a 60-second mini discussion.


Pronunciation and intelligibility

Your goal is clear communication, not accent-free English.

Practise short chunks:

  1. “In my view ...”
  2. “The evidence suggests ...”
  3. “I agree up to a point ...”
  4. “Could you explain what you mean?”
  5. “According to the source ...”

Stress the important content words. Link small grammar words naturally. Speak at a speed that allows others to follow you.

Private option: Record yourself only if you want to. Keep the recording on your own device unless a teacher gives a clear, safe sharing task.


Speaking: discussion and spontaneous reaction

Use a simple discussion cycle:

Point → reason → example → response

Example: Point: I think source checking should be part of every school presentation. Reason: Online information can be incomplete or misleading. Example: A real photo can be used with a false caption. Response: I see your point, but checking every detail can take time.

Useful moves:

  1. Agreeing: I agree because ... / That makes sense.
  2. Partly agreeing: I agree up to a point, but ...
  3. Disagreeing politely: I’m not convinced because ...
  4. Clarifying: Do you mean that ...?
  5. Building on an idea: I’d add that ...
  6. Changing perspective: From the creator’s point of view, ...

Speaking task: Discuss: “Should students be allowed to use AI tools for homework if they explain how they used them?”

Use at least three discussion moves. Do not read a full script.


Writing: structure first

Write in clear stages:

Plan → draft → check → improve

For a short discussion text, use:

  1. opening: introduce the issue
  2. paragraph 1: one argument with example
  3. paragraph 2: another perspective
  4. conclusion: give a balanced final position

Mini writing task: Write 120–160 words: “How can students use online information responsibly?”

Include:

  1. one clear opening sentence
  2. two linked arguments
  3. one example
  4. one counterpoint
  5. one conclusion
  6. at least two linking words

Revision question: Can each paragraph be understood without extra explanation?


Mediation

Mediation is not word-for-word translation. You select and explain the information another person needs.

Situation: A German school notice explains rules for a media project. Your English-speaking exchange partner needs the key information.

Your job:

  1. identify the purpose
  2. select only relevant points
  3. explain them in clear English
  4. adapt details for the person
  5. check that nothing important changed

Useful phrases: The main point is ... / You need to know that ... / This means ... / You do not need to ... / The deadline is ...

German help if needed: Sprachmittlung bedeutet sinngemäßes Vermitteln. Nicht jeder Satz muss übertragen werden.


Functional grammar

Grammar helps you show time, perspective, conditions and connections.


Narrative tenses

Watch again if needed:

Form Main job Example
simple past main finished event Maya found the original image.
past progressive background or ongoing past action Leon was checking another source.
past perfect earlier action before another past event The image had appeared online before.
past perfect progressive longer earlier activity E level: recognise it in texts and audio; do not force it into your own writing.

E8-E focus: Use simple past, past progressive and past perfect purposefully. Past perfect progressive is receptive here.


Present perfect

Use present perfect when the past connects to now.

Compare: “She checked the source yesterday.” → finished past time. “She has checked the source.” → result matters now.

Quick choice: If you give a finished time such as “yesterday”, simple past is usually the better choice.


Passive voice

Use passive voice when the action or result matters more than the person who did it.

Active: Students checked the image. Passive: The image was checked by students.

E target: Use passive forms productively in simple present, simple past and present perfect when useful.

Examples: “The claim is checked before publication.” “The post was shared without a source.” “The image has been used in a new context.”


Reported speech

Use reported speech to report what another person said, asked or told someone to do.

Direct: Maya said, “I need stronger evidence.” Reported: Maya said that she needed stronger evidence.

Direct question: “Where did the image come from?” Reported question: Leon asked where the image had come from.

Direct command: “Check the source.” Reported command: The teacher told them to check the source.

E target: Use backshift, reported questions and reported commands when the reporting context is in the past.

Orientation across levels: G works mainly with reported speech without backshift. M/E extend this to backshift, questions and commands.


Conditionals

Use conditionals to connect a condition and a result.

First conditional: real or possible future. “If we find the source, we will use it.”

Second conditional: hypothetical situation. “If the post were clearer, fewer people would misunderstand it.”

E target: Choose the form because of meaning, not because of a German tense.


Relative and adverbial clauses

Relative clauses add information about a person or thing.

“The student who checked the date found the problem.” “The photo that went viral was old.”

Adverbial clauses show links such as time, reason, result, purpose, concession or contrast.

“We checked another source because the caption looked doubtful.” “Although the image was real, the context was misleading.” “We saved the source so that we could cite it later.”

Precision goal: Combine short sentences when the relationship is clear. Do not make a sentence long just to sound advanced.


Level note: G, M and E

Feature G M/E E8-E use in this course
past perfect mainly receptive productive productive when it clarifies sequence
passive voice mainly receptive productive productive in common tenses
reported speech without backshift backshift, questions, commands use all three purposefully
past perfect progressive not central more advanced receptive only in this course


Source checking and media literacy

Before you trust or share a claim, use the A-D-E-P-T check:

A – Author: Who created it? D – Date: When was it published or updated? E – Evidence: What supports the claim? P – Purpose: Inform, persuade, entertain, sell? T – Trace: Can you trace the information, image or quote back to an original source?

Important: A professional design, many likes or a confident tone do not prove that information is reliable.

Use at least two suitable sources for an important school claim. Check image context and captions. Separate fact, opinion and inference.


Mini source challenge

Fictional post: “BREAKING: Our town has banned phones in all schools. Everyone must leave phones at home from Monday.”

You find:

  1. a screenshot with no link
  2. a local newspaper article from last year
  3. the current school website
  4. a student comment
  5. a regional education authority page

Task: Decide which sources you would check first and explain why. Then state what evidence would be strong enough before you repeat the claim.


Help ladder

Use only as much help as you need.

1. Try: Do the task with what you know.

2. Context: Look at the sentence, paragraph, image or speaker situation.

3. Ask: Ask a partner or teacher one focused question.

4. Hint: Use a grammar cue, model phrase or key word.

5. German help: Use a short German explanation only if the English support is not enough.

Goal: Return to English as soon as you can.


Direct feedback and error analysis

Do not just correct the word. Find the reason.

Code Check Example question
T tense Is the time relationship clear?
VF verb form Do I need past participle or infinitive?
WO word order Is the reported question in statement order?
C connector Does because, although or however show the right link?
R reference Is it clear what who, which, that or it refers to?
S source Have I shown where the information comes from?

Fix-it routine: Find → explain → correct → make one new example.


Transfer task

Scenario: Your class is planning a “Smart Media Week”. You receive a short article, a video clip and two social-media-style posts created for the task.

Your final product is a 2–3 minute spoken briefing plus a 150-word written recommendation.

You must:

  1. summarise the key issue
  2. compare two sources
  3. identify one possible weakness or bias
  4. use one passive form
  5. report one statement
  6. use one conditional
  7. include one relative or adverbial clause
  8. give a clear recommendation with evidence

Privacy rule: Use only provided or public learning materials. Do not use private social-media profiles.


Can-do check

I can ... Yes Almost Not yet
use narrative tenses to show a clear sequence □ □ □
choose present perfect or simple past for meaning □ □ □
use common passive forms □ □ □
report statements, questions and commands □ □ □
use first and second conditionals □ □ □
connect ideas with relative and adverbial clauses □ □ □
discuss an issue and react spontaneously □ □ □
write a structured text and revise it □ □ □
mediate key information □ □ □
check sources before using or sharing claims □ □ □

Next step: Choose two “Almost” or “Not yet” items and make a short practice plan.

Follow-up course: E9 E - English 9


Interaktive Aufgaben


Quiz: Teste Dein Wissen

Which sentence correctly uses the present perfect for a result that matters now? (I have checked the source.) (!I checked the source yesterday.) (!I was check the source.) (!I have check the source.)




Which sentence clearly shows an earlier past action? (The image had been posted before Maya found it.) (!The image posts before Maya found it.) (!The image is posting before Maya found it.) (!The image will post before Maya found it.)




Which sentence is in the passive voice? (The photo was checked by the students.) (!The students checked the photo.) (!The students are checking the photo.) (!The photo checked the students.)




Which sentence correctly reports a past statement with backshift? (Maya said that she needed stronger evidence.) (!Maya said that she needs stronger evidence yesterday.) (!Maya said that did she need stronger evidence.) (!Maya said that need stronger evidence.)




Which sentence is a correct first conditional? (If we find the source, we will use it.) (!If we found the source, we will used it.) (!If we will find the source, we use it yesterday.) (!If we finding the source, we would used it.)




Which sentence is a correct second conditional? (If the post were clearer, fewer people would misunderstand it.) (!If the post is clearer, fewer people misunderstood it yesterday.) (!If the post were clearer, fewer people will misunderstands it.) (!If the post would be clearer, fewer people misunderstood it.)




Which word can introduce a relative clause about a person? (who) (!because) (!although) (!however)




Which connector gives a reason? (because) (!although) (!however) (!who)




What is the best first step when a surprising online claim has no source? (Check who published it and look for evidence.) (!Share it quickly before it disappears.) (!Trust it because many people liked it.) (!Assume the image proves the claim.)




What is the main aim of mediation? (Pass on the relevant meaning for another person.) (!Translate every word in the same order.) (!Replace the source with your own opinion.) (!Copy the full original text.)





Memory

Present perfect past event connected to now
Passive voice focus on action or result
Backshift tense change in reported speech
Conditional condition plus result
Mediation pass on relevant meaning
Evidence support for a claim





Drag and Drop

Ordne die richtigen Begriffe zu. Thema
Narrative tenses clear order of past events
Reported speech tell what another person said
Relative clause add information about a person or thing
Source checking test author, date and evidence
Structured writing organise ideas into connected paragraphs





Kreuzworträtsel

Evidence What supports a claim?
Passive Which voice focuses on an action or result?
Backshift What tense change can happen in reported speech?
Mediation What means passing on relevant information across languages?
Relative Which type of clause can begin with who or which?
Context What surrounding information helps you understand a post correctly?





LearningApps


Lückentext

Vervollständige den Text.
The present perfect can connect a past action to the

.
The past perfect can show that one action happened

than another past action.
The passive voice can focus on the action or

.
Reported speech can include a tense change called

.
A first conditional describes a real or possible future

.
A relative clause can add information about a person or

.
In mediation, you pass on the relevant

.
For source checking, you should look for reliable

.




Offene Aufgaben


Leicht

  1. Listening: Watch one of the course videos and write five key words plus a one-sentence summary.
  2. Narrative tenses: Create a six-sentence mini story using simple past, past progressive and past perfect.
  3. Source checking: Choose a public school-related webpage and identify author, date, purpose and one piece of evidence.
  4. Speaking: Give a 45-second opinion on responsible phone use in class and include one reason and one example.


Standard

  1. Discussion: In pairs, discuss whether AI tools should be allowed for brainstorming. Use four different discussion moves.
  2. Writing: Write 140–170 words about how to check online information and revise your first draft with the feedback codes.
  3. Mediation: Turn a short German school notice into a clear English message for an exchange student without translating sentence by sentence.
  4. Media literacy: Compare two public sources about the same topic and explain which evidence each source gives.


Schwer

  1. Perspective change: Write two short comments on the same media issue from two different fictional perspectives.
  2. Transfer: Create a two-minute spoken briefing that includes a passive form, reported speech and one conditional.
  3. Fact checking: Trace a public image or claim back to an earlier source and document your checking steps.
  4. Revision: Improve an earlier English text of your own by changing structure, connectors and grammar; explain three important revisions.




Text bearbeiten Bild einfügen Video einbetten Interaktive Aufgaben erstellen



Lernkontrolle

  1. Narrative tenses: You receive three events in the wrong order. Turn them into a short coherent story and explain why you chose each past tense.
  2. Media literacy: Compare two fictional posts with different evidence. Decide what you can safely claim and what remains uncertain.
  3. Reported speech: Turn a short dialogue into a news-style report using statements, one question and one command.
  4. Discussion: Respond to the statement “Fast information is more useful than fully checked information.” Give a reasoned response and address one counterargument.
  5. Mediation: Select the information an English-speaking visitor needs from a German school announcement and justify what you left out.
  6. Writing transfer: Write a short recommendation about responsible AI use in school, then mark where you used evidence, a connector and one advanced grammar structure.




Lernnachweis

For a successful learning record, show that you can:

  1. understand main ideas and selected details in natural English audio or video
  2. read for evidence and context
  3. speak spontaneously with reasons, examples and reactions
  4. write a structured text and revise it
  5. use narrative tenses, present perfect, passive voice, reported speech, conditionals and clause links purposefully
  6. mediate key information without full translation
  7. check sources and explain why evidence is or is not reliable
  8. reflect on errors and choose a next learning step




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