E10 M - Take part in a structured discussion
E10 M - Take part in a structured discussion
Einleitung
Mini-Beschreibung: Beteilige dich aktiv an einer Diskussion mit position, arguments, examples, response to counterpoints und conclusion.
| Zielgruppe | Englisch als erste Fremdsprache, Klasse 10, Baden-Württemberg, M-Niveau |
|---|---|
| Sprachmodus | B1-orientiert und selbstständig: English first, längere einfache authentische Beiträge, natürliches Standardaudio, wenig Hilfen |
| Dauer | 90 Minuten Kernkurs, optional 20 Minuten Transfer |
| Diskussionsthema | Should smartphones be allowed during school breaks? |
| Lernweg | understand → respond → analyse → communicate → feedback → revise → transfer |

Start in English: Look at the picture. Who is speaking? Who is listening? What makes a discussion productive? Give three ideas in English.
Viewing mission: Watch the British Council B1 video. Note three expressions for agreeing or disagreeing. Do not translate every sentence. Focus on meaning, tone and useful phrases.
I-can goals
At the end of this course, you can say:
| I can ... | Success looks like ... |
|---|---|
| state my position | I make my view clear. |
| give arguments and examples | I explain why and add a concrete example. |
| respond to counterpoints | I show that I listened and react politely. |
| keep the discussion going | I ask, clarify, connect ideas and invite others in. |
| negotiate a compromise | I suggest a solution that considers different views. |
| conclude | I summarise the main result clearly. |
Vorwissen aktivieren
Quick pair talk – 3 minutes
- Position: Say one sentence beginning with “In my view, ...”
- Reason: Add “One reason is that ...”
- Example: Add “For example, ...”
- Response: Your partner answers with “I see your point, but ...”
No script yet. Speak first. Then notice what you already can do.

Discussion structure
A strong discussion is not a collection of mini speeches. You listen, react and build on ideas.
| Move | Useful English |
|---|---|
| Position | In my view, ... / I would argue that ... |
| Argument | One reason is that ... / This matters because ... |
| Example | For example, ... / A good example would be ... |
| Counterpoint | Another view is that ... / Some people might argue that ... |
| Response | I see your point, but ... / That may be true; however, ... |
| Compromise | Could we agree that ...? / What if we ...? |
| Conclusion | So, we seem to agree that ... / To sum up, ... |

Analyse the image: Find a main claim, support and an objection. Then draw a tiny argument map for the smartphone question.
Listening and Viewing
BBC Learning English – listening focus
First viewing: What is the main purpose of the speakers’ language?
Second viewing: Listen for polite disagreement.
Third viewing: Shadow one short phrase. Copy the rhythm and stress, not an accent.
Checkpoint: Which sounds more cooperative: a direct “No, you’re wrong” or a response that first acknowledges the other idea?
Reading: four short position cards
The following profiles are fictional and exist only for language practice.
| Speaker | Position card |
|---|---|
| Ava | “I support phone use during breaks. Students may need to check a message, organise transport or contact family. A short break can also be personal time.” |
| Ben | “I prefer phone-free breaks. If everybody looks at a screen, there may be less face-to-face interaction. Breaks can be a chance to move and talk.” |
| Casey | “I would choose a middle way. Phones could be allowed in one area, while other spaces stay phone-free.” |
| Dylan | “Before deciding, I want to know what problem we are actually solving. We should separate facts, experiences and assumptions.” |
Reading task: Choose one card you partly agree with. Underline its position, one argument and one example or implication. Then write one counterpoint.
Kontextwortschatz
| Function | Words and phrases |
|---|---|
| giving a view | position, point of view, in my view, from my perspective |
| supporting | argument, reason, evidence, example, consequence |
| reacting | agree, partly agree, disagree, challenge, clarify, respond |
| connecting | because, however, although, therefore, while |
| negotiating | option, compromise, solution, acceptable, alternative |
| checking information | source, claim, fact, opinion, reliable, up to date |
Rule: Do not use difficult words just to sound advanced. Choose language that helps your listener follow your idea.
Aussprache und Gesprächsfluss
Understandability before accent. You do not need to sound British or American.
| Focus | Try this |
|---|---|
| stress | Stress the key words in your argument. |
| pausing | Pause after a main point instead of filling every gap. |
| intonation | Use a calm tone when you disagree. |
| turn-taking | Signal that you want to add or respond. |
Mini practice: Say “I see your point, but I think there is another option.” Stress the words that carry the message.
Functional grammar
Grammar supports the discussion.
| Function | Pattern | Example |
|---|---|---|
| suggestion | could | We could allow phones in one area. |
| advice | should | Schools should explain the rule clearly. |
| possibility | might | A phone-free zone might encourage more conversation. |
| condition | if + present, will or may | If the rule is simple, students may accept it more easily. |
| contrast | although / however | The idea is practical. However, it may be difficult to enforce. |
Notice: A discussion sounds stronger when grammar shows whether something is a fact, a possibility, a suggestion or a prediction.
Speaking: structured discussion
Task – 12 minutes
Work in groups of three or four.
Question: Should smartphones be allowed during school breaks?
Each person must make at least one meaningful contribution in all five areas:
| Position | Argument | Example | Response | Conclusion or compromise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| state your view | explain why | make it concrete | react to another speaker | help the group finish |
Challenge for M-Niveau: Do not wait for a teacher prompt. Ask follow-up questions, connect ideas and help the group move forward.
Useful interaction moves
- Clarify: “Do you mean that ...?”
- Build: “That connects to Ben’s point because ...”
- Challenge: “I understand the concern. However, ...”
- Invite: “What do you think about that?”
- Negotiate: “Could we agree on ...?”
Mediation: purpose before translation
German source note
„Die Schule überlegt, Smartphones in den Pausen nur in gekennzeichneten Bereichen zu erlauben. In Notfällen soll die Nutzung weiterhin möglich sein. Die Klasse soll Rückmeldung geben.“
Your task: An English-speaking exchange student asks what the idea means. Explain the relevant information in English and ask for their opinion. Do not translate sentence by sentence.
Writing: turn talk into a clear opinion
Write 120–150 words after the discussion.
Prompt: Should smartphones be allowed during school breaks?
Use this structure:
- Position: State your view.
- Argument: Give two reasons.
- Example: Add one concrete example.
- Counterpoint: Include and answer one opposing idea.
- Conclusion: End with a clear recommendation or compromise.
Source note: If you use a factual claim, name where it came from. If you cannot verify it, present it as a question, experience or opinion instead of a fact.
Feedback

Give two strengths and one next step.
| Check | Feedback question |
|---|---|
| content | Was the position clear and supported? |
| interaction | Did the speaker react to other people? |
| structure | Were argument, example and response connected? |
| language | Was the contribution understandable and appropriate? |
| development | What one change would make the next discussion stronger? |
Feedback language: “Your argument was clear because ...” / “Your response worked well when ...” / “Next time, try ...”
Fehleranalyse und Revision
Repair the sentence, then explain the problem.
| First version | Better version |
|---|---|
| I am agree with you. | I agree with you. |
| I disagree because it is bad. | I disagree because the rule could create a new problem. |
| You are wrong. | I see your point, but I interpret it differently. |
| This is a fact. | According to the source, ... / I think ... / I have not verified this claim yet. |
Revision rule: Keep your own text. Improve it rather than replacing it with a completely different text.
AI literacy: If an AI tool is used in a school-approved setting, check claims and sources, mark assistance when required and keep responsibility for your final wording. This course does not require an external AI service.
Privacy and safe practice
Recordings are optional. If you record yourself, keep the file private unless your teacher has clearly agreed on another protected school workflow. Do not upload classmates’ voices, names, photos, profiles or applications without permission.
Use only fictional profiles for role play. No real application or personal profile is needed here.
Transfer: negotiate a compromise

New situation:
Your year group wants a rule for phones during a one-day school trip.
You have four minutes to agree on a solution. Include:
- one clear proposal
- one concern
- one response to that concern
- one compromise
- one final group conclusion
Then change one condition: A student needs a phone for an important family reason. Adapt your solution spontaneously.
Can-do check
| Can do | Yes | Not yet |
|---|---|---|
| I can state a clear position. | □ | □ |
| I can support it with reasons and examples. | □ | □ |
| I can respond to a counterpoint politely. | □ | □ |
| I can ask for clarification and keep talking. | □ | □ |
| I can help negotiate a compromise. | □ | □ |
| I can conclude a discussion clearly. | □ | □ |
If you marked Not yet, repeat the discussion with a new topic and focus on only one missing skill.
Curricular and examination check
Stand: 2 October 2026. For Klasse 10 in the school year 2026/27, the official implementation table for the Common Bildungsplan Sekundarstufe I still assigns the 2016 version to English as a first foreign language. On M-Niveau, the speaking standard expects learners to begin, continue and end conversations and informal discussions, exchange and comment on information, negotiate compromises and keep communication going with appropriate strategies.
Official sources checked during course creation:
- Bildungsplan Baden-Württemberg: Klasse 10 – Sprechen an Gesprächen teilnehmen
- Implementierungstabelle Englisch als erste Fremdsprache – Sekundarstufe I
- Landesbildungsserver: aktuelle Prüfungsregelungen und Vorbereitung
Important: Concrete examination formats and dates depend on the relevant school type and the current official regulations. Use the current official school information for a real examination. This aiMOOC trains the required communication skills but does not replace binding examination instructions.
Folgekurs
Continue with E10 M - Present and defend a point of view to move from spontaneous discussion to a more planned argument with source reference.
Interaktive Aufgaben
Quiz: Teste Dein Wissen
What should come directly after stating a position in a strong discussion? (A reason or argument) (!A new unrelated topic) (!A personal attack) (!A silent pause until the end)
Which phrase responds politely to a counterpoint? (I see your point, but I think there is another option.) (!That is completely stupid.) (!Stop talking now.) (!There is no point listening.)
What makes an argument easier to understand? (A concrete example) (!A faster speaking speed) (!More difficult vocabulary) (!A longer sentence every time)
What is the function of however? (It signals contrast) (!It introduces a person) (!It gives a time) (!It ends every question)
Which phrase can help negotiate a compromise? (Could we agree that phones are allowed in one area?) (!My view is the only possible view.) (!We do not need a solution.) (!You have to accept my idea.)
What does active discussion require? (Listening and responding to other speakers) (!Reading a prepared speech only) (!Ignoring counterarguments) (!Using the longest words possible)
What is more important than sounding like a native speaker? (Being understandable) (!Copying one specific accent) (!Speaking without any pause) (!Avoiding all simple words)
What should you do before presenting an AI-generated factual claim as true? (Check the claim and its source) (!Repeat it immediately) (!Remove the source) (!Assume every detail is correct)
Which sentence works as a conclusion? (To sum up, we agree on a phone zone and an emergency exception.) (!For example, my bus arrives at four.) (!What does that word mean?) (!I have another unrelated question.)
What is the aim of mediation in this course? (To pass on relevant meaning for a specific person and purpose) (!To translate every word in the same order) (!To replace the original message with a new topic) (!To avoid checking what the listener needs)
Memory
| Position | your clear point of view |
| Argument | a reason that supports a view |
| Example | a concrete case that makes an idea clearer |
| Counterpoint | an opposing idea you need to consider |
| Response | your answer to another speaker’s point |
| Compromise | a solution different sides can accept |
| Conclusion | a final summary of the result |
Drag and Drop
| Ordne die richtigen Begriffe zu. | Thema |
|---|---|
| Position | clear personal view |
| Argument | reason supporting the view |
| Example | concrete illustration |
| Response | reaction to another speaker |
| Conclusion | final summary or decision |
Kreuzworträtsel
| Position | What word means your clear point of view? |
| Argument | What word means a reason supporting a position? |
| Example | What word means a concrete case used to explain an idea? |
| Counterpoint | What word means an opposing idea in a discussion? |
| Compromise | What word means a solution different sides can accept? |
| Conclusion | What word means the final summary of a discussion? |
LearningApps
Lückentext
Offene Aufgaben
Leicht
- Phrase spotting: Watch one embedded video again and collect five useful expressions for agreeing, disagreeing or clarifying.
- Argument card: Create one card with position, reason and example for the smartphone question.
- Listening partner: In pairs, speak for 30 seconds each. The listener must summarise the other person’s view before replying.
- Repair a sentence: Improve three weak discussion sentences so that they become more precise and polite.
Standard
- Mini discussion: Discuss a new school-life question for four minutes without a written script.
- Argument map: Draw support and counterpoints for “Should homework be reduced at weekends?” and mark which points need evidence.
- Mediation practice: Explain a short German school notice to a fictional English-speaking exchange student according to their needs.
- Feedback cycle: Give a partner two strengths and one next step, then repeat one discussion turn in an improved version.
Schwer
- Source check: Find one reliable source for a factual claim connected to your discussion topic and explain why you consider it reliable.
- Compromise challenge: Take two opposing positions and negotiate a concrete solution both sides could accept.
- Spontaneous condition change: Repeat a discussion after your teacher changes one important condition. Adapt your position without restarting from a full script.
- Discussion moderator: Lead a group discussion, invite quieter speakers, summarise disagreement and guide the group to a conclusion.


Lernkontrolle
- Transfer discussion: Discuss “Should school trips include phone-free times?” Use position, argument, example, counterpoint response and conclusion without a prepared full text.
- Analyse a dialogue: Mark where two fictional speakers listen well, where they fail to respond and where a clarification question would improve the exchange.
- Improve reasoning: Turn the weak statement “Phones are bad” into a precise argument with a condition, an example and a possible counterpoint.
- Mediation transfer: Explain a German school rule to a fictional English-speaking visitor, selecting only information that matters for that person.
- Source judgement: Compare a named source, an anonymous social-media claim and a personal experience. Explain which can support a factual statement and what still needs checking.
- Negotiate under pressure: Reach a group compromise after receiving a new condition that makes your first solution less practical.
Lernnachweis
Für einen Lernnachweis zu diesem Thema ist wichtig:
- Struktur: Du vertrittst eine erkennbare Position und verbindest Argumente, Beispiele, Reaktionen und Schlussfolgerung.
- Interaktion: Du gehst auf andere ein, fragst nach und hältst das Gespräch mit passenden Strategien am Laufen.
- Sprachliche Mittel: Du nutzt verständlichen B1-Wortschatz, passende Verknüpfungen und funktionale Grammatik.
- Aussprache: Du sprichst gut verständlich; Akzentfreiheit ist kein Ziel.
- Transfer: Du kannst deine Strategie auf ein neues Diskussionsthema übertragen.
- Revision: Du nutzt Feedback, findest mindestens einen eigenen Verbesserungsbereich und überarbeitest deinen Beitrag.
- Quellenbewusstsein: Du kennzeichnest Fakten, Meinungen und ungeprüfte Behauptungen angemessen.
Ein möglicher Lernnachweis ist eine 4- bis 6-minütige Gruppendiskussion mit kurzer individueller Reflexion. Eine Aufnahme ist nicht erforderlich. Falls freiwillig aufgenommen wird, bleibt sie im vereinbarten geschützten Rahmen.
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